Charles White

(American, 1918–1979)

Charles White was an American artist known for murals and prints which often portrayed African American subjects. In particular, he used printmaking as a way to communicate with a wider audience, and produced political cartoons and reasonably priced works as a way to ensure his art remained accessible to the masses. White’s mural, The Contribution of the Negro to American Democracy (1943) at Hampton University is perhaps his best-known work, depicting famous African Americans across history. He saw art as a vehicle for social activism, once remarking: “Art must be an integral part of the struggle. It can’t simply mirror what’s taking place. It must adapt itself to human needs. It must ally itself with the forces of liberation. The fact is, artists have always been propagandists. I have no use for artists who try to divorce themselves from the struggle.” 

White was born on April 2, 1918 on the south side of Chicago. Although he was raised in Chicago, he often visited his mother’s family in Mississippi, and he learned about his African American and Southern heritage through these trips, which would later influence his art. He completed some high school but did not graduate, eventually going on to apply to art school. Multiple art schools rescinded White’s acceptance after learning of his race, but eventually he received a full scholarship to the School of the Art Institute of Chicago. In 1938, he was hired to do work for the Illinois affiliate of the Works Project Administration. He went on to teach in New Orleans, where he was briefly married to fellow artist Elizabeth Catlett, and then served in the army in WWII. In his later life, White moved to Los Angeles, and from 1965 to 1979, he taught at the Otis Art Institute, where his students included Alonzo Davis, David Hammons, and Kerry James Marshall. He died in 1979. White’s work came forward once more thanks to a major joint retrospective at the Art Institute of Chicago and the Museum of Modern Art in 2018. His work is held in the collections of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Museum of Modern Art, the Smithsonian American Art Museum, and the Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, among others.

Charles White Artworks

Charles White (390 results)
Man and woman, 1951

Charles White

Man and woman, 1951

Sale Date: October 8, 2009

Auction Closed

We have been believers, 1949

Charles White

We have been believers, 1949

Sale Date: October 8, 2009

Auction Closed

Native son, 1941

Charles White

Native son, 1941

Sale Date: October 8, 2009

Auction Closed

John Brown, 1938

Charles White

John Brown, 1938

Sale Date: October 8, 2009

Auction Closed

Study for lead belly, 1978

Charles White

Study for lead belly, 1978

Sale Date: February 17, 2009

Auction Closed

Profile, 1974

Charles White

Profile, 1974

Sale Date: February 17, 2009

Auction Closed

Frederick Douglass, 1973

Charles White

Frederick Douglass, 1973

Sale Date: February 17, 2009

Auction Closed

Mayor tom Bradley, 1974

Charles White

Mayor tom Bradley, 1974

Sale Date: February 17, 2009

Auction Closed

Move on up a little higher, 1948

Charles White

Move on up a little higher, 1948

Sale Date: February 17, 2009

Auction Closed

Hope imprisoned, 1940–1949

Charles White

Hope imprisoned, 1940–1949

Sale Date: February 17, 2009

Auction Closed

Untitled (Head of a man), 1940

Charles White

Untitled (Head of a man), 1940

Sale Date: February 17, 2009

Auction Closed

Bust portrait of an African American Man

Charles White

Bust portrait of an African American Man

Sale Date: December 7, 2008

Auction Closed

Profile, 1974

Charles White

Profile, 1974

Sale Date: November 3, 2008

Auction Closed

Male figure in profile, 1937–1938

Charles White

Male figure in profile, 1937–1938

Sale Date: October 7, 2008

Auction Closed

Matriarch, 1969

Charles White

Matriarch, 1969

Sale Date: October 7, 2008

Auction Closed

Frederick Douglass lives again, The ghost of , 1949

Charles White

Frederick Douglass lives again, The ghost of , 1949

Sale Date: October 7, 2008

Auction Closed

Awaiting his return, 1946

Charles White

Awaiting his return, 1946

Sale Date: October 7, 2008

Auction Closed

Portrait of a man

Charles White

Portrait of a man

Sale Date: June 8, 2008

Auction Closed

The prophet II, 1975

Charles White

The prophet II, 1975

Sale Date: February 19, 2008

Auction Closed

Wanted poster series #15, hasty B (from..., 1970

Charles White

Wanted poster series #15, hasty B (from..., 1970

Sale Date: February 19, 2008

Auction Closed

Wanted poster series #12 (from Wanted Poster...

Charles White

Wanted poster series #12 (from Wanted Poster...

Sale Date: February 19, 2008

Auction Closed

Kasai dance mask, 1937–1938

Charles White

Kasai dance mask, 1937–1938

Sale Date: February 19, 2008

Auction Closed

Lo, I am black

Charles White

Lo, I am black

Sale Date: February 19, 2008

Auction Closed

I have a dream, 1976

Charles White

I have a dream, 1976

Sale Date: February 19, 2008

Auction Closed