Henri Rousseau

(French, 1844–1910)

Henri Rousseau was a French Post-Impressionist famed for his lushly painted jungle scenes. In his seminal work The Dream (1910), the artist merged elements of fantasy with a sensitive attention to form, composition, and color. Rousseau used a subtle palette of sage greens, earthen reds, and rich blacks, to produce interlocking forms that appear to emanate light from within. “A wandering Negress, a mandolin player, lies with her jar beside her, overcome by fatigue in a deep sleep. A lion chances to pass by, picks up her scent yet does not devour her,” Rousseau once described of his work The Sleeping Gypsy (1897). Born on May 21, 1844 in Laval, France, Rousseau led the majority of his life outside of the art world. Working as a toll collector on the outskirts of Paris, he taught himself to paint at home from observation and memory. One of his first exhibited works, Tiger in a Tropical Storm (1891), was shocking to audiences and critics alike at the Salon des Indépendants. The work abolished the rules of perspective and illusionistic space, while still working within the lexicon of representational imagery. Rousseau’s direct application of paint and mysterious subject matter, had a profound impact on the avant-garde artists of his day, including Wassily Kandinksy, Pablo Picasso, Juan Gris, and Max Beckmann. He died on September 2, 1910 in Paris, France. Today, Rousseau’s works are held in the collections of the Hermitage Museum in St. Petersburg, The Museum of Modern Art in New York, the Musée d’Orsay in Paris, and the National Gallery in London, among others.

Henri Rousseau Artworks

Henri Rousseau (238 results)
Entrée d'un parc

Henri Rousseau

Entrée d'un parc

Sale Date: March 21, 2024

Auction Closed

La Guerre - Les Horreurs de la Guerre, 1894

Henri Rousseau

La Guerre - Les Horreurs de la Guerre, 1894

Sale Date: December 14, 2023

Auction Closed

La Chasse au Tigre, by Jacques Villon..., 1924

After Henri Rousseau

La Chasse au Tigre, by Jacques Villon..., 1924

Sale Date: November 4, 2023

Auction Closed

Le baron Daumesnil, général d'Empire (1776-1832)

Henri Rousseau

Le baron Daumesnil, général d'Empire (1776-1832)

Sale Date: June 9, 2023

Auction Closed

Le barrage, 1891–1893

Henri Rousseau

Le barrage, 1891–1893

Sale Date: July 29, 2023

Auction Closed

Spahis en reconnaissance et Paysage

Henri Rousseau

Spahis en reconnaissance et Paysage

Sale Date: July 7, 2023

Auction Closed

Les Flamants, 1910

Henri Rousseau

Les Flamants, 1910

Sale Date: May 11, 2023

Auction Closed

La Chasse au tigre, 1924

After Henri Rousseau

La Chasse au tigre, 1924

Sale Date: November 25, 2022

Auction Closed

Henri Rousseau dit Scène champêtre près d'un...

Henri Rousseau

Henri Rousseau dit Scène champêtre près d'un...

Sale Date: December 1, 2022

Auction Closed

Vase de fleurs à la branche de lierre,..., 1901–1902

Henri Rousseau

Vase de fleurs à la branche de lierre,..., 1901–1902

Sale Date: November 14, 2022

Auction Closed

Nature morte aux verres et aux faiences

Henri Rousseau

Nature morte aux verres et aux faiences

Sale Date: November 17, 2022

Auction Closed

Parc Montsouris, circa 1906, 1906

Henri Rousseau

Parc Montsouris, circa 1906, 1906

Sale Date: June 29, 2022

Auction Closed

The Falconers

Henri Rousseau

The Falconers

Sale Date: March 29, 2022

Auction Closed

La Chase du Tigre., 1924

After Henri Rousseau

La Chase du Tigre., 1924

Sale Date: March 10, 2022

Auction Closed

Le Baron Daumesnil (Le Général Daumesnil)

After Henri Rousseau

Le Baron Daumesnil (Le Général Daumesnil)

Sale Date: January 29, 2022

Auction Closed

Paysage romain ou vue fantaisiste, 1880

Henri Rousseau

Paysage romain ou vue fantaisiste, 1880

Sale Date: December 10, 2021

Auction Closed

PORTRAIT EINES MANNES – PORTRAIT D’HOMME, 1905

Henri Rousseau

PORTRAIT EINES MANNES – PORTRAIT D’HOMME, 1905

Sale Date: September 24, 2021

Auction Closed

PORTRAIT EINES KINDES, 1894

Henri Rousseau

PORTRAIT EINES KINDES, 1894

Sale Date: September 24, 2021

Auction Closed

PORTRAIT EINER DAME – PORTRAIT DE FEMME, 1905

Henri Rousseau

PORTRAIT EINER DAME – PORTRAIT DE FEMME, 1905

Sale Date: September 24, 2021

Auction Closed

La halte

Henri Rousseau

La halte

Sale Date: July 6, 2021

Auction Closed

Scierie aux environs de Paris, 1889

Henri Rousseau

Scierie aux environs de Paris, 1889

Sale Date: May 13, 2021

Auction Closed