Allora & Calzadilla, Broomberg & Chanarin, Liu Xiaodong,
Haroon Mirza, Rashid Rana, Wael Shawky, Santiago Sierra
This group exhibition of Lisson Gallery artists explores global aspects of trade,
trauma, religious belief systems and contested territories, via a number of intersecting
political practices, across photographic, sculptural, painterly and filmic media.
Beginning at the crossroads between Central and Eastern Asia, Liu Xiaodong’s Hotan
Project (2012-13) depicts Muslim locals of the Xinjiang province digging for rare jade
deposits in the notorious opencast mines and devastated landscapes of one of
China’s most remote and politically tense regions. Painting from life over a period of
two months spent with the jade miners, Liu’s “dirtily realistic” (according to curator
Hou Hanru) monumental canvas, East, one of a quartet, captures the disenfranchised
Uygur people eking out their living through transactions of precious stones with the
ruling Han Chinese. Further along the Silk Road, across the border into Pakistan, is
where Rashid Rana’s Red Carpet (2008) originates, although his transliteration of a
traditional, mystical and ritualistic Persian rug is disconcertingly woven out of a digital
micro-mosaic of gory images of bloodied goats, culled at abattoirs in Lahore.
Sacred and profane meet to devastating effect in Adam Broomberg and Oliver
Chanarin’s installation, Divine Violence (2013), an entire set of 57 framed works
containing their modified King James Bible – its holy texts interspersed and overlaid
with photographs from the Archive of Modern Conflict, a container for historic and
contemporary images of war, human suffering and anonymous terror. After
discovering Bertolt Brecht’s own, heavily annotated Bible, Broomberg & Chanarin
underlined salient passages in each chapter, somehow colluding with their collaged
finds to relay the messages of God as those of some terrible, omnipotent governor.
urther catastrophe and retribution is meted out in Allora and Calzadilla’s 20-minute
film, The Bell, the Digger, and the Tropical Pharmacy (2013), which shows the
demolition of an industrial building by a digger, armed with a cast-iron bell rather
than a wrecking ball. The spectacular demise of the controversial GlaxoSmithKline
drugs plant in Cidra, Puerto Rico – which was closed after a contamination incident
highlighted by a whistle-blower – is both seen and heard as the church bell smashes
through interior walls, leaving a resonant score in the wake of its destructive force.
The titular work, Cross Section of a Revolution (2011) is Haroon Mirza’s cultural
remixing of two very distinct Islamic states. The first, on the East coast of Africa in
Kenya, is depicted by a number of men drumming during a Muslim wedding
ceremony, the percussive backdrop over three monitors being both ritualistic and
looped to create a complex rhythm. Another video displays footage of a student in a
speech competition in Lahore, delivering a speech in Urdu – his tone recognisable as
that of a persuasive, political speech. Each of these artists reveal how the crosspollination
of global cultures can result in a rewiring of faith, hope and morality.