Alan Shields (American, 2005)

Alan Shields (American, 1944–2005) was an interdisciplinary artist, known for his vibrantly colorful work in paper, canvas, printmaking, and installation. Frequently using craft or humble materials, Shields’ work is both playful and psychedelic, evocative of the counter-culture scene of his time— exemplified in his humorous titles like Anti-aunt bomb crew (1971) or Wrinkle Pickle (1987–88). Influenced by the radical ideas and designs of architect Buckminster Fuller, Shields began incorporating geodesic-like tent structures in his work, such as Whirling Dervish (1968–70) and Dance Bag (1985). Shields was for a time a memorable figure in the New York art scene, known his hand-made clothes featuring colorful patterns and beads.

Shields was born and raised in Kansas, where he grew up working on his family farm. His mother and sisters taught him to sew, and this remained a lifelong skill he incorporated in his work. He never graduated college, but studied engineering, theater, and then art at Kansas State University, eventually leaving to move to New York. He emerged onto the art scene with a successful show in 1969 at Paula Cooper Gallery, which continued to exhibit his work for the rest of his life. He was the recipient of a 1973 Guggenheim Fellowship, and his work has entered the collections of many major institutions, including the Museum of Modern Art in New York, the Tehran Museum of Contemporary Art, and the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, DC, among many others.

Shields died at the age of 61 on Tuesday, December 13, 2005 at his home on Shelter Island in New York.

Timeline

1944
Born in Herington, USA
1963
Attended Kansas State University, Manhattan, USA
1968
Moved to New York, USA
1968–1969
Attended summer theatre workshops at University of Maine, Orono, USA
1973
Recipient, John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation Fellowship
2005
Died in Shelter Island, USA

Exhibitions

2013
Inventive Editions 1973-2001, The Drawing Room, East Hampton, USA (solo)
Alan Shields, Paula Cooper Gallery, New York, USA (solo)
2012
Alan Shields: Maze, Van Doren Waxter, New York, USA (solo)
2011
Old Legs, New Shadow, Eleven Rivington, New York, USA
Jennifer Bartlett, Mel Kendrick, Alan Shields, The Drawing Room, East Hampton, USA
2011 Bridgehampton Biennial, Martos Gallery, Bridgehampton, USA
Alan Shields: Something Goin' On & On, Greenberg Van Doren Gallery, New York, USA (solo)
2010
Alan Shields: Canvas & Constructions 1973-2003, The Drawing Room, East Hampton, USA (solo)
2008
Alan Shields: The Gallery at Dieu Donné Papermill, New York, USA
2007
Alan Shields: Stirring up the Waters, Parrish Art Museum, Southampton, USA (solo)
2002
25 Years of Paper Art, Kansas State University, Manhattan, USA
1999
The Worm Re-Turns (to the Big City), Nicholas Davies Gallery, New York, USA (solo)
Alan Shields: A Survey, The Beach Museum of Art, Kansas State University, Manhattan, USA (solo)
1998
Alan Shields: Images in Paper, Center for Contemporary Graphic Art and Tyler Graphics Archive Collection, Fukushima, Japan (solo)
1991
Alan Shields: Works on Canvas and Paper, Paula Cooper Gallery, New York, USA (solo)
1988
Alan Shields: Big and In-between, Sawhill Gallery, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, USA (solo)
1987
A view of a workshop: selections from Tyler Graphics, 1974–1987, Katonah Gallery, Katonah, USA
Artists from the Paula Cooper Gallery, Galeria EMI-Valentim de Carvalho, Lisbon, Portugal
1986
Made in India, Museum of Modern Art, New York, USA
1984
Prints from Tyler Graphics, Walker Art Center, Minneapolis, USA
1983
The Work of Alan Shields: 1968–1983, Brooks Memorial Art Gallery, Memphis, USA (solo)
1981
Alan Shields: Painting and Prints, Williams College Museum of Art, Williamstown, USA (solo)
1980
Drawings: The Pluralist Decade, American Pavilion, Venice Biennale, Venice, Italy
1979
1979 Biennial Exhibition, Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, USA
1978
Institute for Art and Urban Resources, MoMA P.S. 1, Long Island City, USA
1977
International Biennale of Graphic Art, Ljubljana, Yugoslavia
Prints of the Seventies, Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, USA
1976
Alan Shields, Musée de Saint-Etienne, Saint-Etienne, France (solo)
Venice Biennale, Venice, Italy
Paula Cooper Gallery, New York, USA
1975
Biennial Exhibition, Corcoran Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
Galerie Daniel Templon, Paris, France
1973
1973 Biennial Exhibition, Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, USA
Biennial Exhibition, Musée d'Art Moderne, Paris, France
Contemporary Arts Museum, Houston, USA
1970
Paperworks, Museum of Modern Art, New York, USA
1969
New Acquisitions, Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, USA
Alan Shields, Paula Cooper Gallery, New York, USA (solo)

Public Collections

Tehran Museum of Contemporary Art, Tehran, Iran
Walker Art Center, Minneapolis, MN
Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, NY
Grey Art Gallery, New York University, New York, NY
Herbert F. Johnson Museum, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY
Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden, Washington, D.C.
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Milwaukee Art Museum, Milwaukee, WI
Museum of Modern Art, New York, NY
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
National Gallery of New Zealand, Wellington, New Zealand
The Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, New York, NY
Storm King Art Center, Mountainville, NY
Ackland Art Museum, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC
Akron Art Museum, Akron, OH
Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago, IL
Boca Raton Museum of Art, Boca Raton, FL
The Beach Museum of Art, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS
Cincinnati Art Museum, Cincinnati, OH
Cleveland Center for Contemporary Art, Cleveland, OH
Dallas Museum of Art, Dallas, TX
Corcoran Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
Fogg Art Museum, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA
MIT List Visual Arts Center, Cambridge, MA
The Art Museum of South Texas, Corpus Christi, TX
Wright State University Art Galleries, Dayton, OH
The Fabric Workshop and Museum, Philadelphia, PA
Daum Museum of Contemporary Art, Sedalia, MO
Tate Britain, London, England
Musée d'Art Moderne et Contemporain, Strasbourg, France